10 Tips for Stunning
Portrait Photography…………??
Today I want to continue on the same train of thought with
10 more tips for adding a little spice to your portraits.
1. Frame Your Subject
2. Go with a Wide Angle
3. Play With Backgrounds
4. Change the Format Framing
5. Hold Your Camera on an Angle
6. Take Unfocused Shots
7. Introduce Movement
8. Experiment with Subject Expressions
9. Fill the Frame
10. Find an Interesting Subject
1. Frame Your Subject
Framing is a technique
where by you draw attention to one element of an image by framing it with
another element of the image. Framing
gives an image depth and draws the eye to a point of interest in the image.You
could do it by placing your subject in a window or doorway, have them look
through a small gap or even use their hands around their face. See more
examples of framing in photography here. Framing gives an image depth and draws the eye to a point of interest in
the image.
2. Go with a Wide Angle
Shooting with a wide angle lens attached to your camera
can help create some memorable shots when you’re doing portrait photography.At
very wide focal lengths you can create some wonderful distortion. It might not
be the type of shot you take of your wife or girlfriend (unless she’s in a
playful mood) but using these focal lengths will enlarge parts of the face or
body that are on the edge of the frame more than what is in the centre.
3. Play With Backgrounds
The person in your portrait is the main point of interest –
however sometimes when you place them into different contexts with different
backgrounds you can dramatically alter the mood in a shot.Sometimes you want
your background to be as minimalistic as possible. While other times a dramatic
or colorful background can help your subject really stand out.
4. Change the Format Framing
Many photographers get stuck in a rut of only ever shooting
either in ‘landscape’ (when the camera is held horizontally) or ‘portrait’
(when the camera is held vertically) modes. Look back through your images and
see which one you use predominantly.Just because a vertical framing is called
‘portrait’ mode doesn’t mean you always need to use it when shooting portraits.
Mix your framing up in each shoot that you do and you’ll add variety to the
type of shots you take.
5. Hold Your Camera on an Angle
Horizontal and Vertical framings are not the only options
when it comes to shooting portraits. While getting your images straight can be
important in when shooting in these formats holding your camera on a more
diagonal angle can also inject a little fun into your images.This type of
framing can add a sense of fun and energy into your shots. Just don’t
‘slightly’ do it or you’ll have people asking themselves if you might have
mistakenly held your camera crooked.
6. Take Unfocused Shots
As photographers we have ‘sharp focus’ drummed into us as an
ultimate objective to achieve in our work – but sometimes lack of focus can
create shots with real emotion, mood and interest.
There are two main strategies for taking unfocused images
that work:
1.
Focus upon one element of the image and leave
your main subject blurred. To do this use a large aperture which will create a
narrow depth of field and focus upon something in front of or behind your
subject.
2.
2. Leave the full image out of focus. To do this
again choose a wide aperture but focus well in front or behind anything that is
in your image (you’ll need to switch to manual focussing to achieve this).These
kinds of shots can be incredibly dreamy and mysterious.
7. Introduce Movement
Portraits can be so static – but what if you added some
movement into them? This can be achieved in a few ways:
by making your subject move
by keeping your subject still but having an element in the
scene around them move
by moving your camera (or it’s lens to achieve a zoom burst)
The key with the above three methods is to use a slow enough
shutter speed to capture the movement.
The alternative is to have your subject obviously move fast
but to use a shutter speed so fast that it ‘freezes’ their movement.
8. Experiment with Subject Expressions
The key with the above three methods is to use a slow enough
shutter speed to capture the movement.The alternative is to have your subject
obviously move fast but to use a shutter speed so fast that it ‘freezes’ their
movement.
9. Fill the Frame
One way to ensure that your subject captures the attention
of the viewer of your portrait is to fill the frame with their face. It’s not
something that you’d do in every shot that you take – but if your subject is
the only feature in the shot – there’s really nowhere else to look.
10. Find an Interesting Subject
I have a friend who regularly goes out on the streets around
Melbourne looking for interesting people to photograph.When he finds someone
that he finds interesting he approaches them, asks if they’d pose for him, he
quickly finds a suitable background and then shoots off a handful of shots
quickly (if they give him permission of course).The result is that he has the
most wonderful collection of photographs of people of all ages, ethnicities and
backgrounds.While many of us spend most of our time photographing our loved
ones – perhaps it’d be an interesting exercise to shoot interesting strangers
once in a while?
What I miss..??
So there you have it.
20 ways to add variety to your portraits (including yesterday’s 10 tips). But
what have I missed that you’d add? I’m sure if we put our heads together we
could come up with plenty of other techniques and ideas to add a little variety
to our portrait photography. Looking forward to reading your suggestions in
comments below.
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